What Mountains Are in Prague?
When you think of Prague, the capital city of the Czech Republic, picturesque landscapes and stunning architecture may come to mind. However, what many people don’t realize is that Prague is surrounded by breathtaking mountains that offer outdoor enthusiasts a paradise for hiking, skiing, and other adventures.
The Krkonoše Mountains
The Krkonoše Mountains, also known as the Giant Mountains, are the highest mountain range in the Czech Republic. Located in the northeastern part of the country, this majestic range extends into Poland. With its highest peak, Sněžka, reaching an impressive elevation of 1,603 meters (5,259 feet), it’s no wonder why hikers and nature lovers flock here.
Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or just starting out, the Krkonoše Mountains offer trails for all levels of experience.
From leisurely strolls through meadows to more challenging hikes up steep slopes and rocky terrains, you’ll be rewarded with awe-inspiring vistas at every turn.
Suggested Hiking Trails:
- Sněžka Summit Trail: This popular trail takes you to the highest peak in both the Czech Republic and Poland. Be prepared for some steep sections and breathtaking panoramic views along the way.
- Labská Stezka (Elbe Trail): Following the course of the Elbe River, this trail showcases some of the most beautiful landscapes in the region. You’ll pass through charming villages and dense forests while enjoying stunning views of mountain ranges.
The Šumava Mountains
The Šumava Mountains form a natural border between the Czech Republic and Germany. This pristine mountain range is known for its dense forests, crystal-clear lakes, and tranquil atmosphere. With its highest peak, Plechý, standing at 1,378 meters (4,521 feet), the Šumava Mountains offer a unique escape from the bustling city life of Prague.
If you’re a nature lover, you’ll be delighted by the abundance of flora and fauna in the Šumava National Park.
This protected area is home to various species of plants and animals, including lynx, wolves, and rare orchids.
Suggested Activities:
- Lipno Treetop Walkway: Experience the beauty of the Šumava Mountains from a different perspective on this elevated walkway. Enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding forests and glimpse wildlife in their natural habitat.
- Cycling along the Vltava River: Rent a bike and explore the scenic cycling trails that follow the course of the Vltava River. Along the way, you’ll pass through charming villages and enjoy breathtaking views.
The Bohemian Switzerland
Located in northern Bohemia near the German border, Bohemian Switzerland is a region known for its unique sandstone formations and deep canyons. This picturesque area offers a dramatic landscape that attracts both hikers and photographers alike.
Suggested Highlights:
- Pravčická Brána (Pravčice Gate): This natural sandstone arch is not only an iconic symbol of Bohemian Switzerland but also happens to be the largest natural rock arch in Europe.
Hike through lush forests to reach this stunning viewpoint.
- Gorges of Kamenice River: Embark on a boat ride through narrow gorges carved by the Kamenice River. Marvel at towering cliffs covered in thick vegetation as you glide through the tranquil waters.
In Conclusion
While Prague may be renowned for its architectural wonders, the surrounding mountains offer a completely different kind of beauty. Whether you’re seeking adventure, tranquility, or simply a break from the city, the mountains near Prague have something for everyone. So, pack your hiking boots or skis and embark on an unforgettable journey through these captivating landscapes.