What Number Is Mozart’s Prague Symphony?

By Anna Duncan

Mozart’s Prague Symphony is also known as Symphony No. 38 in D major, K. 504. It was composed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in 1786 during his visit to Prague.

Background

Mozart’s Prague Symphony was commissioned by the city of Prague to celebrate his visit. It was premiered on January 19, 1787, at the Estates Theatre in Prague and received an enthusiastic response from the audience.

Structure

The symphony is composed of four movements:

  1. Adagio – Allegro: This movement opens with a solemn adagio section followed by a lively allegro section.
  2. Andante: The second movement is a graceful and melodic andante.
  3. Presto (Trio): The third movement is a fast-paced presto, featuring a contrasting trio section.
  4. Finale (Allegro): The fourth and final movement is an energetic allegro that brings the symphony to a thrilling conclusion.

Influence and Significance

Mozart’s Prague Symphony showcases his mastery of orchestration and his ability to create memorable melodies. It is regarded as one of his finest symphonic works, demonstrating his unique style and musical genius.

The symphony’s popularity quickly spread beyond Prague, cementing Mozart’s reputation as one of the greatest composers of his time. Its beautiful melodies and vibrant orchestration continue to captivate audiences today.

The “Prague Style”

Mozart’s success with the Prague Symphony led him to compose several more works specifically for the city. These compositions, known as the “Prague Trilogy,” include his Symphony No.

38, Symphony No. 39, and Symphony No. 40.

These symphonies are characterized by their grandeur, expressive melodies, and dramatic contrasts, reflecting Mozart’s deep connection with the city of Prague and its musical traditions.

Legacy

Mozart’s Prague Symphony remains a beloved and frequently performed work in the classical repertoire. Its enduring popularity is a testament to Mozart’s genius and his ability to create music that resonates with audiences across generations.

So next time you come across Mozart’s Prague Symphony, remember that it is also known as Symphony No. 504, and enjoy its rich musical tapestry!