What Object Will You Find at the Church Called Santa Maria in Cosmedin in Rome?

By Robert Palmer

The church of Santa Maria in Cosmedin in Rome is home to a fascinating object that has captured the curiosity of visitors for centuries. Nestled within the walls of this ancient place of worship is the famous Bocca della Verità, also known as the Mouth of Truth.

The Bocca della Verità:
The Bocca della Verità is a large marble disc with a face carved into it. The disc measures about 1.75 meters in diameter and weighs around 1,200 kilograms. The face depicted on the disc is believed to represent the ancient god Oceanus or a river god.

The Legend:

According to popular belief, the Bocca della Verità has mystical powers that can determine whether someone is telling the truth or lying. The legend surrounding this object dates back to medieval times when it was used as a test for those accused of dishonesty.

Test of Honesty:

In medieval times, individuals would place their hand inside the mouth-shaped cavity while taking an oath or making a statement. It was believed that if someone told a lie while their hand was inside, the Bocca della Verità would snap shut, severing their hand as punishment for their deceit.

A Popular Attraction:
Today, the Bocca della Verità continues to attract countless visitors who flock to Santa Maria in Cosmedin to experience this unique tradition for themselves. Although its ability to detect lies remains unproven, many still enjoy participating in this age-old ritual.

  • How to Visit:

    • To see and interact with the Bocca della Verità, one must visit Santa Maria in Cosmedin church located at Piazza della Bocca della Verità in Rome. Entrance into the church is free, but there may be a small fee to access certain areas or participate in the Bocca della Verità tradition.

  • Other Attractions:

    • In addition to the Bocca della Verità, Santa Maria in Cosmedin features various other attractions worth exploring. The church itself is a stunning example of medieval architecture, with intricate mosaics, beautiful frescoes, and an impressive bell tower. It also houses relics of Saint Valentine, making it a popular spot for couples and romantics.

  • Explore Rome:

    • While visiting Santa Maria in Cosmedin to see the Bocca della Verità, take the opportunity to explore other nearby attractions. The church is located close to the Tiber River and is within walking distance of iconic landmarks such as the Colosseum and Roman Forum.

In Conclusion:

The Bocca della Verità at Santa Maria in Cosmedin is not only a visually striking object but also carries a rich history and legend. Whether you believe in its mystical powers or simply appreciate its aesthetic appeal, a visit to this ancient church in Rome promises an engaging experience filled with awe and wonder. So why not embark on your own truth-seeking adventure and put your hand inside the mouth of this mysterious artifact?

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