What Organization Backs the World Tourism Organization?

By Alice Nichols

The World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that is responsible for promoting sustainable and responsible tourism worldwide. But have you ever wondered which organization backs the UNWTO? In this article, we’ll explore the history and structure of the UNWTO, as well as the organizations that support its mission.

History of the UNWTO

The UNWTO was founded in 1975 as the International Tourism Organization (ITO), with the goal of promoting tourism as a driver of economic growth and development. In 2003, it became a specialized agency of the United Nations and was renamed the World Tourism Organization.

Structure of the UNWTO

The UNWTO is governed by its General Assembly, which meets every two years to discuss and make decisions on key issues related to tourism. The General Assembly is made up of representatives from all member countries, as well as associate members and observers.

In addition to its General Assembly, the UNWTO has several other bodies that help it carry out its work. These include:

The Executive Council

The Executive Council is responsible for overseeing the implementation of decisions made by the General Assembly. It meets twice a year and is composed of representatives from 30 member countries.

The Secretariat

The Secretariat is responsible for providing administrative support to the UNWTO. It is headed by a Secretary-General, who is appointed by the General Assembly for a four-year term.

Organizations that Back the UNWTO

The UNWTO receives support from a wide range of organizations, including governments, private sector companies, academic institutions, and non-governmental organizations (NGOs). Some of these organizations include:

  • World Bank: The World Bank works closely with the UNWTO to promote sustainable tourism development in developing countries.
  • World Travel & Tourism Council: The World Travel & Tourism Council is a private sector organization that works to promote responsible tourism practices worldwide.
  • The International Air Transport Association (IATA): IATA works with the UNWTO to promote sustainable and responsible aviation practices, which are key to the development of the tourism industry.
  • The Pacific Asia Travel Association (PATA): PATA is a non-governmental organization that works to promote responsible tourism practices in the Asia-Pacific region.

Conclusion

The UNWTO is a specialized agency of the United Nations that is dedicated to promoting sustainable and responsible tourism worldwide. It is supported by a wide range of organizations, including governments, private sector companies, NGOs, and academic institutions. By working together, these organizations are helping to ensure that tourism continues to drive economic growth and development while also protecting the environment and promoting cultural diversity.