What Was Paris Called in the Middle Ages?

By Robert Palmer

During the Middle Ages, Paris was known by several different names. The city we now know as Paris was originally settled by a tribe known as the Parisii in the 3rd century BC. It wasn’t until the Roman conquest of Gaul that the area became known as Lutetia Parisiorum, or Lutetia of the Parisii.

The Early Middle Ages

During the Early Middle Ages, Paris went through a period of decline. The city was sacked by various barbarian tribes, and it wasn’t until the 9th century that it began to recover. At this time, it became known as Parisius or Parissis.

The High Middle Ages

By the High Middle Ages, Paris had become one of the most important cities in Europe. It was a center for trade and commerce, and it was also an important religious center. During this time, it became known as Parvisium or Parvise.

The Late Middle Ages

In the Late Middle Ages, Paris went through a period of turmoil. The city was hit hard by the Black Death in 1348, and there were numerous uprisings and rebellions throughout the 14th and 15th centuries. During this time, it became known as Parisis or Parisius.

Conclusion

Today, we know this great city as simply “Paris”. However, its rich history has left us with many different names that reflect its changing fortunes over time. Whether you call it Lutetia Parisiorum, Parvise or simply Parisius – there is no denying that this city has played an important role in shaping European history.

  • Key Takeaways:
  • Paris was originally settled by a tribe known as the Parisii in the 3rd century BC
  • The city was known as Lutetia Parisiorum during the Roman conquest of Gaul
  • During the Early Middle Ages, Paris went through a period of decline and became known as Parisius or Parissis
  • By the High Middle Ages, Paris had become one of the most important cities in Europe and was known as Parvisium or Parvise
  • In the Late Middle Ages, Paris went through a period of turmoil and became known as Parisis or Parisius

In conclusion, while the name of this great city may have changed throughout history, its importance has never diminished. As we continue to explore its rich history and culture, we can appreciate all that it has given us over the centuries.