What Was the First Cruise Ship to Sink?

By Alice Nichols

The sinking of the Titanic in 1912 is perhaps the most famous marine disaster in history, but it wasn’t the first ship to sink. That honor goes to a much lesser-known vessel named the SS Mont-Blanc.

The Mont-Blanc was a passenger ferry that operated between France and England from 1890 to 1915. On December 6th, 1915, the ship departed from France on its final voyage to England. Unfortunately, on its way it encountered a storm and was unable to make it safely across the English Channel.

The captain of the Mont-Blanc attempted to turn back towards France, but the ship was eventually overcome by heavy winds and waves. It capsized off the coast of Brest and sank with all passengers still on board. In total, there were 104 passengers and crew members aboard at the time of sinking, and only four managed to survive by clinging onto floating debris.

Investigation of Sinking

An investigation into the sinking of the Mont-Blanc was conducted by French authorities in 1916. The report concluded that the cause of sinking was due to bad weather conditions combined with improper maintenance on board which made it impossible for the ship to handle such harsh conditions. Additionally, it was revealed that the captain had failed to inspect certain areas of deck which could have prevented flooding in certain compartments of the vessel.

Legacy

Though overshadowed by more famous maritime disasters like Titanic and Lusitania, The SS Mont-Blanc remains an important part of maritime history as being first major passenger vessel ever recorded as having sunken due to natural causes rather than a human error or accident. The tragedy also serves as an important reminder for all ships operating in dangerous waters—no matter how well maintained they may be—they can never be completely safe from Mother Nature’s wrath.

Conclusion

The SS Mont-Blanc remains an important part of maritime history as being first major passenger vessel ever recorded as having sunken due to natural causes rather than a human error or accident. It serves as an important reminder for all vessels operating in dangerous waters that no matter how well maintained they may be, they can never be completely safe from Mother Nature’s wrath. Thus, what was once known as one of worst disasters in maritime history also serves as an example for future generations about how even experienced captains cannot predict or control every event that occurs at sea.