What Was the Treaty of Paris 1783 Quizlet?

By Robert Palmer

The Treaty of Paris 1783 is a historic document that marked the end of the American Revolutionary War. It was signed on September 3, 1783, by representatives of Great Britain and the United States of America. The treaty recognized the independence of the United States and established new boundaries for the nation.

The Background
The American Revolution began in 1775 when thirteen British colonies in North America declared their independence from Great Britain. The colonies formed a Continental Army, led by General George Washington, to fight against British forces. After several years of fighting, France entered the war as an ally of the United States, providing much-needed resources and military support.

In 1781, British General Cornwallis surrendered his troops at Yorktown, Virginia, effectively ending major hostilities in North America. Negotiations for peace began soon after this event.

The Treaty Terms
The Treaty of Paris recognized the independence of the United States and established its boundaries. The new nation was granted all land east of the Mississippi River and south of Canada.

Florida was returned to Spain (which had been an ally to France during the war). Great Britain also agreed to withdraw all troops from American soil.

Furthermore, Congress agreed to recommend that state legislatures restore property confiscated from Loyalists during the war (Loyalists were colonists who remained loyal to England).

The Impact
The Treaty of Paris ended one chapter in American history and began another. It marked a significant shift in global power dynamics as Britain lost control over its thirteen colonies in North America. The treaty also set new boundaries for a rapidly expanding nation.

Additionally, it paved the way for future diplomatic relations between Great Britain and the United States. Although tensions remained high between these two nations for many years after the Revolution, diplomatic channels were established and continue today.

In conclusion, The Treaty of Paris 1783 is an important document that marked the end of the American Revolutionary War and established the boundaries of a new nation. It is a testament to the resilience and determination of the American people and their allies.