Barcelona is famous for its architectural marvels, and among the most iconic structures in the city is the Sagrada Familia Church. The church is a masterpiece of renowned Catalan architect Antoni Gaudí and has been under construction since 1882.
History of Sagrada Familia Church
The idea for the church came from a book written by Catalan publisher Josep Maria Bocabella, who wanted to build a church dedicated to the Holy Family. In 1882, Bocabella founded the Spiritual Association of Devotees of Saint Joseph and started raising funds for the church’s construction.
Gaudí began working on the project in 1883, and it became his life’s work until his death in 1926. He left behind plans and models that have allowed other architects to continue his work over the years.
Design Elements
The Sagrada Familia Church is a stunning display of Gothic and Art Nouveau architecture. Gaudí was inspired by nature when designing the structure, using organic shapes and curves throughout its design.
One of the most unique features of the church is its towering spires that reach a height of 170 meters (560 feet). Each spire represents one of Jesus’ apostles or evangelists.
Inside, visitors can see colorful stained glass windows that filter light into mesmerizing hues throughout the day. The church’s main nave has soaring columns that resemble trees growing towards the sky.
Current Status
Despite being under construction for over a century, Sagrada Familia Church is not yet complete. However, significant progress has been made in recent years thanks to advances in technology and increased funding.
In 2010, Pope Benedict XVI consecrated the church as a basilica during his visit to Barcelona. Today, visitors can tour parts of the structure that have been completed and see firsthand the progress that has been made in its construction.
Conclusion
The Sagrada Familia Church is one of Barcelona’s most famous landmarks, attracting visitors from all over the world. Its unique design elements and rich history make it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to the city.