The famous clock in Prague, known as the Astronomical Clock, is a remarkable piece of medieval engineering and a must-visit attraction for anyone traveling to the beautiful city of Prague. This magnificent clock, located in the Old Town Square, is not only a timekeeping device but also a work of art that showcases the intricate craftsmanship of its creators.
History
The history of this iconic clock dates back to the 15th century when it was first installed on the southern wall of the Old Town Hall. The clock was designed and built by master clockmaker Mikuláš of Kadaň and Jan Šindel, a professor at Charles University.
Features
The Astronomical Clock consists of several elements that come together to create an impressive display. The most prominent feature is the main dial, which displays both astronomical and local time. The dial is divided into two parts: an outer ring with Roman numerals representing Old Czech Time and an inner ring with Arabic numerals indicating Central European Time.
This beautiful timepiece also includes a moving procession of twelve Apostles, which can be seen through small windows above the main dial. Every hour, on the hour, these figures come to life, moving past the windows and delighting visitors with their mechanical motion.
Calendar Dial
In addition to telling time, the Astronomical Clock features a unique calendar dial that displays various astronomical details. This dial represents different components such as zodiac signs, months, and days. It accurately depicts celestial phenomena such as equinoxes and solstices.
Legends and Myths
The Astronomical Clock has its fair share of legends and myths. One of the most famous legends is the story of Master Hanuš, the clock’s creator.
According to the legend, the city councilors were so impressed with his work that they decided to blind him to prevent him from creating a similar masterpiece elsewhere. In revenge, Master Hanuš damaged the clock’s mechanism, and it remained broken for many years.
Restoration
In 1945, during World War II, the Astronomical Clock was damaged again when German forces shelled Prague’s Old Town Square. However, it was restored to its former glory in subsequent years and has been meticulously maintained ever since.
Conclusion
The Astronomical Clock in Prague is not just a timekeeping device but a symbol of the city’s rich history and architectural brilliance. Its intricate design and fascinating features make it a captivating sight for visitors from around the world. So if you ever find yourself in Prague, don’t miss out on this incredible piece of artistry.