When Was Paris Founded?

By Michael Ferguson

Paris, the capital city of France, is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. It is famous for its art, culture, fashion, and architecture.

But have you ever wondered when was Paris founded? In this article, we will explore the history of Paris and its origins.

The Origins of Paris

Paris has a long and rich history that dates back to the 3rd century BC. The earliest known settlement in the area was called Lutetia, which was a small village located on an island in the Seine River. The name “Lutetia” means “marshy place” in Celtic.

The Romans conquered Lutetia in 52 BC and renamed it as “Lutetia Parisiorum.” The name “Paris” comes from this Roman name. The Romans developed Paris into a prosperous city with temples, baths, and theaters.

The Medieval Period

During the medieval period, Paris became an important center for trade and education. Many famous universities were established during this time, including the University of Paris. The city also became a center for art and culture.

In 987 AD, Hugh Capet became the first king of France and made Paris his capital. The city grew rapidly under his rule and became one of the most important cities in Europe.

The Modern Era

In the 17th and 18th centuries, Paris underwent a major transformation under King Louis XIV. He built many grand buildings and monuments that still stand today, including the Palace of Versailles.

During the French Revolution in 1789, Paris played a significant role as it was a center for revolutionary activity. Many important events took place during this time that shaped modern France.

In the 19th century, Paris continued to grow as a cultural hub with many famous artists living and working there. The Eiffel Tower was built in 1889 and became a symbol of the city.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Paris has a long and fascinating history that spans over two millennia. From its humble beginnings as Lutetia to becoming one of the most important cities in Europe, Paris has played a significant role in shaping the history of France and Europe. Today, Paris is still a cultural hub with millions of visitors flocking to the city every year to experience its art, culture, and charm.

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