When Was the City Madrid Founded?

By Anna Duncan

Madrid, the capital city of Spain, is a vibrant and bustling metropolis that attracts millions of visitors every year. But have you ever wondered when this incredible city was first founded? In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the history of Madrid and discover its origins.

The Origins of Madrid

The history of Madrid dates back to the 9th century when it was known as “Mayrit” or “Magerit.” According to historians, it was founded by the Moors who ruled over Spain during that time. The city was built on the banks of the Manzanares River and served as a strategic location for trade and commerce.

The Christian Conquest

In the 11th century, Madrid was conquered by Christian forces led by King Alfonso VI. It became part of the Kingdom of Castile and quickly grew in importance as a political and cultural center. During this time, many important buildings were constructed including churches, monasteries, and palaces.

The Modern Era

In the 16th century, Madrid became the official capital city of Spain under King Philip II. This led to an influx of wealth and prosperity as many important government buildings were constructed such as the Royal Palace of Madrid. The city continued to grow throughout the centuries with new neighborhoods being developed and cultural institutions being established.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Madrid has a rich history dating back over a thousand years. From its origins as a small Moorish settlement to its modern-day status as a bustling capital city, Madrid has played an important role in shaping Spanish culture and identity. So next time you visit this incredible city, take some time to appreciate its fascinating history and all that it has to offer.