Reinhard Heydrich, one of the most notorious figures of the Nazi regime, played a significant role in World War II. Heydrich was known as “The Butcher of Prague” due to his brutal suppression of resistance movements during the German occupation of Czechoslovakia.
As a key member of the SS and one of Hitler’s top advisers, Heydrich lived in several locations throughout his life, including Prague. In this article, we will explore where Reinhard Heydrich lived in Prague and the historical significance of these places.
Palais Breda
One of the first residences that Heydrich occupied when he arrived in Prague was Palais Breda. This grand palace, located in Prague’s Hradčany neighborhood, served as the headquarters for the Reichsprotektor and his staff. The palais was a symbol of power and authority, reflecting Heydrich’s influential position within Nazi Germany.
The Intimidating Interior
The interior of Palais Breda was designed to impress and intimidate visitors. The walls were adorned with elaborate tapestries depicting scenes from Germanic mythology and history. The furniture was opulent and luxurious, reflecting Heydrich’s extravagant lifestyle.
Heydrich’s Study
Within Palais Breda, Heydrich had his own personal study where he conducted important meetings and made crucial decisions regarding the occupation policies in Czechoslovakia. This room was off-limits to most people but served as a hub for planning Nazi operations.
Panenské Břežany Chateau
In addition to Palais Breda, Heydrich also resided at Panenské Břežany Chateau, located approximately 20 kilometers north of Prague. This picturesque chateau, surrounded by lush gardens and a tranquil lake, provided Heydrich with a peaceful retreat away from the city.
Heydrich’s Personal Quarters
At Panenské Břežany Chateau, Heydrich had a private suite of rooms where he could relax and enjoy the serenity of the countryside. The walls were adorned with hunting trophies and paintings, reflecting Heydrich’s interests and hobbies.
The Beautiful Gardens
The chateau’s gardens were meticulously maintained and provided a serene environment for Heydrich to unwind. He often took walks around the grounds, contemplating his next moves in the war and enjoying the beauty of nature.
Heydrichiáda Villa
Finally, Heydrich also had a villa named “Heydrichiáda” in Prague’s prestigious neighborhood of Panenské Břežany. This villa was specially built for him and his family during their time in Prague.
A Glimpse into Family Life
In contrast to his public persona as a ruthless enforcer of Nazi policies, Heydrichiáda offered a glimpse into his private life. The villa had spacious rooms for his wife Lina and their four children. It featured a garden where they could spend quality time together as a family.
The Infamous Assassination
Tragically, on May 27th, 1942, Heydrich’s life was cut short when he was assassinated by Czechoslovak resistance fighters near his villa. This event sparked brutal reprisals by the Nazis against innocent civilians in what became known as the Lidice massacre.
In conclusion, Reinhard Heydrich lived in several locations in Prague during his time as the Reichsprotektor of Czechoslovakia. From the grandeur of Palais Breda to the tranquility of Panenské Břežany Chateau, these places witnessed both the exercise of power and the tragic end of a notorious figure in history.