If you are planning a trip to Paris, you might have come across the term “Marais” and wondered what it is exactly, or where it is located. The Marais district is one of the most interesting areas in Paris, known for its trendy shops, historic buildings and museums. Let’s explore where exactly in Paris the Marais is.
History of the Marais
The Marais district lies in the 3rd and 4th arrondissements (districts) of Paris, on the right bank of the Seine River. It was once a marshy area (hence its name “marais”, which means “marsh” in French), but it was drained and transformed into residential neighborhoods during the 17th century. The aristocracy moved into the area, building some of the most impressive mansions and townhouses in Paris.
Where Exactly Is It?
To locate the Marais precisely on a map, we can say that it stretches from rue Beaubourg in the west to Place de la Bastille in the east, and from rue des Archives in the north to Boulevard Beaumarchais in the south. It’s a relatively small area, covering just over 1 square kilometer (0.4 square miles), but packed with landmarks and attractions.
The Main Landmarks
The Marais district has several landmarks worth visiting:
- Place des Vosges: This is one of the oldest squares in Paris, surrounded by elegant red-brick buildings with steep roofs and dormer windows. It was originally called Place Royale when it was built by King Henry IV in 1605.
- Musée Carnavalet: This museum covers Parisian history from ancient times to modern days, housed in two adjacent mansions, Hôtel Carnavalet and Hôtel Le Peletier de Saint-Fargeau.
- Centre Pompidou: This modern art museum is easily recognizable by its “inside-out” architecture, with colorful pipes and ducts on the exterior. It hosts a vast collection of contemporary art and design.
- Saint-Paul-Saint-Louis Church: This Baroque church was built in the 17th century by Jesuit architects, with a richly decorated interior featuring marble columns, frescoes and sculptures.
- Hôtel de Ville: This is Paris’ city hall, located on Place de l’Hôtel de Ville in the heart of the Marais. It’s an imposing building in Renaissance style, with a clock tower and statues of famous Parisians.
The Atmosphere
The Marais district has a unique atmosphere that blends history with modernity. Its narrow streets are lined with trendy boutiques, art galleries, cafes and bars that attract a young and hip crowd. You can find anything from vintage clothing to contemporary street art here.
The architecture of the Marais is also diverse, ranging from medieval timbered houses to grandiose mansions adorned with sculptures and wrought iron balconies. Many buildings have been restored to their former glory after being neglected during the 20th century.
Conclusion
In summary, the Marais district is located in the heart of Paris’ right bank, covering parts of the 3rd and 4th arrondissements. It’s a small area but packed with landmarks such as Place des Vosges, Musée Carnavalet, Centre Pompidou, Saint-Paul-Saint-Louis Church and Hôtel de Ville. The Marais has a unique atmosphere that blends history with modernity, making it a must-see destination for any Paris visitor.