When visiting Prague, one of the most common questions that tourists ask is, “Where is the clock?” And rightfully so, because the Prague Astronomical Clock is a marvelous sight to behold. This iconic landmark is not only a functioning timepiece but also a symbol of the city’s rich history and cultural heritage.
History of the Prague Astronomical Clock
The Prague Astronomical Clock, also known as the Orloj, was first installed on the southern wall of the Old Town Hall in 1410. It was built by Mikuláš of Kadaň and Master Hanuš, an astronomer and clockmaker respectively. This masterpiece has survived several modifications and restorations over the centuries, making it one of the oldest astronomical clocks still in operation.
The Main Features
The clock consists of several components that work together to display various astronomical information along with local time. The main dial shows Central European Time (CET) using Roman numerals for hours and Gothic numerals for minutes. The hands indicate both standard time and Old Czech Time (OCT) – an hour reckoning system that divides daylight into 12 parts.
- Astronomical Dial: Located in the center of the clock face, it displays various astronomical information such as sunrise and sunset times, zodiac signs, and sidereal time.
- The Walk of Apostles: Every hour from 9 am to 9 pm, wooden figurines representing the twelve apostles appear from two windows above the astronomical dial.
Positioned below the main dial, it features medallions representing each month and displays important holidays throughout the year.
Finding the Clock
The Prague Astronomical Clock is located in the heart of Prague’s Old Town Square. If you find yourself standing in the square, facing the Old Town Hall, look up to your right. The clock is situated on the southern side of the building, and its ornate detailing will captivate your attention.
Visiting Tips
If you want to witness the hourly performance of the Walk of Apostles, plan your visit accordingly. The best viewing spot is directly in front of the clock on the Old Town Square. However, be prepared for crowds at each hour as this spectacle draws many tourists.
Remember to exercise caution when taking photographs or videos as pickpockets often Target distracted visitors in crowded areas.
Conclusion
The Prague Astronomical Clock is an architectural marvel that has stood the test of time. Its intricate design and historical significance make it a must-visit attraction while exploring Prague. So be sure to schedule some time to marvel at this extraordinary piece of craftsmanship during your visit to this enchanting city.