Barcelona Football Club, commonly known as Barça, is one of the most famous football clubs in the world. Based in Catalonia, Spain, it has a rich history and is known for its passionate supporters and successful team. However, many people wonder about the ownership of this iconic club.
Who Owns Barcelona?
Barcelona is owned by its more than 140,000 members who elect a president every six years. The members, also known as socios, have the power to vote on important decisions such as choosing the president and approving major transfers or investments.
History of Ownership
Barcelona was founded in 1899 by a group of Swiss, British, and Spanish men who were passionate about football. In those early years, there was no single owner or controlling group. The club was run democratically with all members having an equal say in decisions.
In 1925, Barcelona became a sports limited company with a board of directors appointed by members. This structure continued until 2003 when Joan Laporta became president and implemented significant changes that gave more power to the socios.
In 2010, Sandro Rosell was elected as president but resigned in 2014 due to controversy surrounding the signing of Brazilian player Neymar. Josep Maria Bartomeu took over as interim president before being elected for two terms in 2015 and 2019.
What Does Ownership Mean for Barça?
Having such a unique ownership structure means that Barcelona is not just a football club but also a social institution that represents Catalan identity and values. The socios are deeply invested in the club’s success both on and off the field.
This ownership model also means that Barcelona is less vulnerable to hostile takeovers or outside influence from wealthy investors or corporations. It allows for greater transparency and accountability since all major decisions are subject to member approval.
The Future of Ownership
Barcelona’s ownership structure has faced criticism in recent years due to the club’s financial struggles and lack of success on the field. Some argue that a more traditional ownership model with a single wealthy owner could bring in more investment and lead to greater success.
However, the majority of socios believe that their unique ownership structure is what makes Barcelona special and are committed to preserving it. They view the club as a social institution rather than just a business and prioritize its values over short-term financial gain.
In conclusion, Barcelona is owned by its members who have a deep connection to the club and its values. This ownership model has shaped the club’s history and culture and will continue to do so for years to come.
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