London is known for its rich history, and one aspect of that history is its healthcare system. The city has been home to various hospitals throughout the centuries, but which one is the oldest? Let’s take a journey through time to find out.
St Bartholomew’s Hospital
The oldest hospital in London is St Bartholomew’s Hospital, also known as Barts. It was founded in 1123 by Rahere, a courtier of King Henry I. Located in Smithfield, it started as a priory and hospital for the poor and sick.
The Early Years
During its early years, St Bartholomew’s Hospital was run by Augustinian monks. They provided care to patients using a combination of prayer and medicine. The monks were also responsible for training physicians and surgeons.
The Great Fire of London
In 1666, the Great Fire of London destroyed much of the city including St Bartholomew’s Hospital. However, it was quickly rebuilt with the help of Sir Christopher Wren who designed the new hospital buildings.
The Modern Era
St Bartholomew’s Hospital continued to evolve over time. In the 19th century, it became one of the largest teaching hospitals in London. It played an important role in medical research and education.
Conclusion
In conclusion, St Bartholomew’s Hospital holds the title as London’s oldest hospital. Its long history reflects the evolution of healthcare in England and highlights its significance as an institution that has served generations of people over many centuries.
- Founded: 1123
- Location: Smithfield
- Main Specialities: General medicine and surgery
- Famous Physicians: William Harvey, Richard Bright
Sources:
https://www.bartshealth.nhs.uk/about-us/history/st-bartholomew-s-hospital-museum-and-galleries/our-history/
https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1000816
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