London has been a hub of theatre and performing arts for centuries. The city has witnessed the rise and fall of many theatres, each with its own unique history and charm. However, there is one theatre that stands out among the rest – the Old Globe Theatre.
The Old Globe Theatre
The Old Globe Theatre was one of the most famous theatres in London during the 16th century. It was built in 1599 by Shakespeare’s playing company, the Lord Chamberlain’s Men, and was located in Southwark on the south bank of the River Thames.
The theatre had a circular shape and could accommodate up to 3,000 spectators. It was an open-air theatre without any roof, which meant that plays could only be performed during daylight hours.
The Most Famous Performances at The Old Globe Theatre
The Old Globe Theatre saw some of the most famous performances in history. Some notable plays that were first performed at this theatre include:
- Romeo and Juliet (1599)
- Julius Caesar (1599)
- Hamlet (1600)
- Othello (1604)
- King Lear (1606)
These plays are still performed today around the world, making them timeless classics.
The Demise of The Old Globe Theatre
Unfortunately, The Old Globe Theatre did not have a happy ending. In 1613, during a performance of Henry VIII, a cannon used as a special effect misfired and caused a fire that destroyed the theatre.
Despite being rebuilt in 1614, it only lasted for another 30 years before being closed down by the Puritans in 1642. The building was then demolished and replaced by tenement housing.
The Legacy of The Old Globe Theatre
Although The Old Globe Theatre no longer exists, its legacy lives on. In 1997, a replica of the theatre was built near its original location in Southwark. This new theatre is also called The Old Globe and is used for performances of Shakespeare’s plays and other classic works.
In conclusion, The Old Globe Theatre was undoubtedly the most famous theatre in old London area during the 16th century. Its circular shape, open-air design, and famous performances have made it an iconic part of English history. Although it may no longer exist in its original form, its legacy continues to inspire generations of performers and theatre lovers around the world.