Who Founded the Town of New Madrid?

By Anna Duncan

Who Founded the Town of New Madrid?

The town of New Madrid, located in southeastern Missouri, has a rich history that dates back to its founding. Let’s explore the individuals who played a significant role in establishing this historic town.

George Morgan

In 1788, George Morgan, an American Revolutionary War veteran and a Spanish agent, founded the town of New Madrid. He was appointed by the Spanish government to oversee land sales and settlements in the region.

Colonel William Morgan

Colonel William Morgan, not related to George Morgan, was another notable figure in the establishment of New Madrid. He arrived in the area around 1789 and is credited with laying out the original town plan.

Mama Lisa

Mama Lisa, also known as Elizabeth Johnson Sappington or Madame Lisa Sappington, was an influential African American woman who played a crucial role in the early development of New Madrid. She was born into slavery but gained her freedom in 1815. Mama Lisa became a prominent landowner and businesswoman, contributing significantly to the growth and prosperity of the town.

The Kentucky Pioneers

In addition to these individuals, many Kentucky pioneers played a vital role in settling and developing New Madrid. After Kentucky became a state in 1792, many Kentuckians ventured westward seeking new opportunities. They brought their skills and resources to New Madrid, contributing to its rapid growth.

Conclusion

The founding of New Madrid involved several key figures who left their mark on the town’s history. From George Morgan’s initial establishment to Mama Lisa’s contributions as an entrepreneur and community leader, each individual played a crucial role in shaping this historic Missouri town.

New Madrid’s story serves as a reminder of the diverse and interconnected history that underlies the foundations of many towns and cities across the United States.