Who Invented Backpacking?

By Anna Duncan

Backpacking is a popular form of travel that has been around for centuries. The concept of carrying all of one’s belongings on their back while travelling has been around since the days of nomads. It was not until the late 19th century, however, that backpacking as we know it today was truly born.

The first recorded use of the term ‘backpacking’ was in 1908, when American author Horace Kephart wrote about his travels in the Appalachian Mountains. He described how he would pack all of his belongings into a canvas bag and carry it on his back as he explored the wilderness.

In 1935, two hikers named Ray Jardine and George Marks created the very first external frame backpack to make carrying their gear more comfortable and efficient. It wasn’t until the 1960s, however, when modern-day backpacking really took off in popularity. During this time, outdoor enthusiasts began to explore long-distance trails such as the Appalachian Trail and Pacific Crest Trail wearing their new lightweight backpacks.

The invention of backpacking has revolutionized travel for generations.

Today, there are countless different types of backpacks available to suit every type of traveller. From lightweight day packs to large multi-day expedition packs, there’s something for everyone. Backpackers have also become much more tech savvy in recent years with the invention of GPS tracking devices, solar chargers and other gadgets that make travelling easier than ever before.

Who Invented Backpacking?

The exact answer to this question is not known for certain but it is generally accepted that Horace Kephart is credited with popularizing the term ‘backpacking’ and Ray Jardine and George Marks are credited with inventing the first external frame backpack.

Conclusion:

Backpacking has become an incredibly popular form of travel over the past century thanks to innovators like Horace Kephart, Ray Jardine and George Marks who helped shape it into what it is today. Although they may not have invented ‘backpacking’ per se, they certainly had a major influence on its development as we know it today.