The Tower of London is a historic castle situated on the north bank of the River Thames in central London. It is one of the most famous landmarks in the city and has a rich history that dates back to the Norman Conquest.
Many people wonder who lives in the Tower of London now, as it has been used for various purposes throughout its history. Today, it serves as a tourist attraction and a home to a small community of people.
History of the Tower of London
The Tower of London was built by William the Conqueror in 1078 as a royal palace and fortress. Over time, it became an infamous prison and execution site. Many high-profile prisoners were held at the tower, including Anne Boleyn, Sir Walter Raleigh, and Guy Fawkes.
In addition to its use as a prison, the tower was also used to store royal treasures such as crowns, scepters, and other valuable objects. The Crown Jewels are still kept at the tower today.
Who Lives in the Tower?
Today, there are approximately 150 people who live in the Tower of London. These include Yeoman Warders (also known as Beefeaters), their families, and other staff members.
Yeoman Warders are ceremonial guardians of the tower and have been responsible for safeguarding it since Tudor times. They wear distinctive uniforms and carry out guided tours for visitors.
The Role of Yeoman Warders
Yeoman Warders are not just ceremonial figures but also live-in caretakers of the tower. They are responsible for maintaining security at night and performing daily ceremonies such as locking up the gates.
To become a Yeoman Warder, applicants must have served at least 22 years in the British Armed Forces with an exemplary record. They must also hold long service and good conduct medals.
Other Residents
Apart from Yeoman Warders, there are also residents who live in the Tower of London as part of their job. These include the Resident Governor, the Chaplain, and the Chief Yeoman Warder.
The Resident Governor is responsible for managing the day-to-day operations of the tower, while the Chaplain provides spiritual support to those who live and work there. The Chief Yeoman Warder is responsible for leading the other warders and ensuring that they carry out their duties properly.
Conclusion
The Tower of London has a fascinating history and continues to be an important part of British culture. While it may no longer be used as a prison or fortress, it still serves as a home to a small community of people who are dedicated to preserving its legacy. Whether you are a history buff or simply curious about who lives in this iconic landmark, a visit to the Tower of London is sure to be an unforgettable experience.