Who Makes Barcelona Chairs?

By Alice Nichols

Have you ever wondered about the origin and creator of the iconic Barcelona Chair? This elegant piece of furniture has been a symbol of modern design for almost a century. In this article, we will explore the history and makers of this renowned chair.

History of the Barcelona Chair

The Barcelona Chair was designed in 1929 by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, a German-American architect. The chair was originally created for the German Pavilion at the International Exposition held in Barcelona, Spain. This pavilion was designed to showcase Germany’s technological advancements and cultural achievements.

Mies van der Rohe created the Barcelona Chair to furnish the king and queen’s lounge area within the pavilion. The design was inspired by ancient Roman folding chairs which were made with curule bases. The chair’s simple yet elegant design caught on quickly and became an instant sensation.

The Makers of Barcelona Chairs

The original manufacturers of the Barcelona Chair were Berlin-based furniture company Bamberg Metallwerkstätten and Munich-based furniture retailer Wohnbedarf AG. However, after World War II, production shifted to Knoll Associates, an American furniture company.

Today, Knoll remains one of the major manufacturers of Barcelona Chairs. Their version is authorized by Mies van der Rohe’s estate and is made with materials that meet his exacting specifications. Other companies such as Fritz Hansen also produce replica versions that are widely available in the market.

The Features of a Barcelona Chair

The Barcelona Chair is known for its sleek, minimalist design which incorporates various features to provide both comfort and style. Some notable features include:

  • A chrome-plated stainless steel frame
  • A single-piece cushioned seat and backrest made with leather or vinyl
  • X-shaped frame legs for stability
  • An angle that promotes relaxation and comfortable seating
  • The absence of visible screws or bolts, giving it a seamless look

Conclusion

The Barcelona Chair is a masterpiece of modern design that has stood the test of time. Its elegance and simplicity have made it a popular choice for homes, offices, and public spaces around the world.

While the chair has gone through several manufacturers over the years, Knoll remains one of the most trusted makers of this iconic piece. Whether you’re a fan of modern design or simply appreciate good furniture, you can’t go wrong with a Barcelona Chair.