Who Signed the Treaty of Paris 1763?

By Anna Duncan

The Treaty of Paris 1763 was a significant agreement that marked the end of the Seven Years’ War between Great Britain and France. The treaty was signed on February 10, 1763, in Paris, France. Let’s take a closer look at who signed this historic document.

The Signatories of the Treaty of Paris 1763

The Treaty of Paris 1763 was signed by representatives from four major European powers – Great Britain, France, Spain, and Portugal.

Great Britain

The British delegation was led by Thomas Pelham-Holles, the Duke of Newcastle. He was accompanied by diplomat John Russell and Richard Grenville, a naval officer. These three men represented King George III of Great Britain.

France

The French delegation was led by Etienne Francois de Choiseul, the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs under King Louis XV. He was joined by diplomat Cesar Gabriel de Choiseul-Chevigny and Joseph Matthäus von Asbeck, a German lawyer and diplomat who served as an advisor to the French government.

Spain

The Spanish delegation was led by Jerónimo Grimaldi, the Marquis de Grimaldi and Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs under King Charles III. He was accompanied by diplomat José Monino y Redondo, who later became Count Floridablanca.

Portugal

Portugal did not play a significant role in the negotiations leading up to the treaty but did send a representative to sign it. This representative was Pedro de Sousa Holstein, who later became Marquis of Palmela.

  • Thomas Pelham-Holles: Duke of Newcastle and head of British delegation
  • John Russell: British diplomat representing King George III of Great Britain
  • Richard Grenville: British naval officer representing King George III of Great Britain
  • Etienne Francois de Choiseul: French Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs and head of French delegation
  • Cesar Gabriel de Choiseul-Chevigny: French diplomat representing King Louis XV of France
  • Joseph Matthäus von Asbeck: German lawyer and diplomat who served as an advisor to the French government
  • Jerónimo Grimaldi: Spanish Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs and head of Spanish delegation
  • José Monino y Redondo: Spanish diplomat who later became Count Floridablanca
  • Pedro de Sousa Holstein: Portuguese representative who later became Marquis of Palmela

The Importance of the Treaty of Paris 1763

The Treaty of Paris 1763 was a significant event in European history as it ended the Seven Years’ War, which had been fought in Europe, North America, and India. The treaty marked the end of French colonial power in North America, which was a major blow to France’s global influence.

Moreover, the treaty marked the beginning of British dominance over global trade and commerce. The British Empire emerged as the most powerful economic force in the world during this time.

In conclusion, the Treaty of Paris 1763 was a historic agreement that marked a turning point in European history. The signatories – Great Britain, France, Spain, and Portugal – played crucial roles in shaping global politics during this period.