If you’re planning a trip to Paris anytime soon, you might be interested to know that one of the city’s most fascinating attractions is hidden beneath the streets: the sewer system. That’s right, the sewers of Paris are not only functional but also interesting from a historical and cultural perspective. Here are some reasons why:
The History of the Sewers
The first version of the Parisian sewers dates back to the 13th century when King Philip Augustus ordered the construction of a series of underground tunnels to carry waste away from the city center. Over time, this network expanded and became more sophisticated, especially during Napoleon III’s reign in the 19th century when engineer Eugene Belgrand oversaw a major overhaul of the system.
The Role of Les Miserables
One reason why the Paris sewers have become famous is due to their appearance in Victor Hugo’s classic novel “Les Miserables.” In one scene, protagonist Jean Valjean escapes through the sewers while being pursued by police. This has given rise to many tour companies offering guided visits to key locations mentioned in the book.
Artistic and Cultural Significance
Aside from their literary connections, the sewers of Paris have also inspired artists and filmmakers over the years. For example, French photographer Thierry Cohen has taken stunning images of underground tunnels illuminated by artificial light. Meanwhile, movies such as “La Haine” and “Amelie” have featured scenes set within these murky depths.
Exploring The Sewers
Of course, visiting actual sewer tunnels isn’t for everyone. However, for those who are brave enough, there are several ways to explore this fascinating underworld.
The Paris Sewer Museum offers guided tours that take visitors through sections of the system while providing information about its history and engineering. Alternatively, some tour companies offer more niche experiences involving urban exploration or even night-time visits.
The Future of the Sewers
As one might expect, the Parisian sewer system has undergone significant modernization in recent decades to keep up with changing technology and environmental concerns. However, some have argued that further changes are necessary to address issues such as flooding and pollution. In any case, the sewers of Paris remain an integral part of the city’s infrastructure and cultural heritage.
In conclusion, while it may seem strange to some, the sewers of Paris are a unique and fascinating aspect of the city’s history and culture. From their literary connections to their artistic significance, there are many reasons why these underground tunnels continue to pique people’s interest. Whether you’re a history buff or just looking for something different to do on your next trip to Paris, consider exploring this hidden world beneath the streets.