Why Are There 13 Geese in Barcelona Cathedral?

By Michael Ferguson

Barcelona Cathedral, also known as the Cathedral of the Holy Cross and Saint Eulalia, is a stunning architectural masterpiece located in the heart of Barcelona, Spain. This magnificent cathedral attracts thousands of visitors every year, not only for its breathtaking beauty but also for an interesting and peculiar reason – the presence of 13 geese within its walls.

The Legend Behind the Geese

Legend has it that during the Roman era, Saint Eulalia, the co-patron saint of Barcelona, was just a young girl who bravely defended her faith. She refused to renounce her Christian beliefs despite facing severe persecution.

As a punishment for her defiance, she was subjected to various forms of torture.

One of the most famous stories surrounding Saint Eulalia’s martyrdom involves a flock of geese. It is said that when she was being tortured by having her body tied to a wooden cross and being lashed with iron hooks, 13 white geese miraculously appeared to comfort her.

These geese are believed to represent the age at which Saint Eulalia was martyred – she was only 13 years old at the time.

The Geese as Protectors

The presence of these geese within Barcelona Cathedral is seen as a symbol of protection and divine intervention. It is believed that they continue to watch over and safeguard the cathedral from any harm or evil forces.

The geese are kept in an enclosed courtyard within the cathedral called “Patio de los Gansos” or “Courtyard of Geese.” This courtyard serves as their sanctuary and provides them with a safe space away from the bustling crowds visiting the cathedral.

Visiting Barcelona Cathedral’s Geese

For visitors who are curious about the geese, the courtyard is open to the public during specific visiting hours. The geese can usually be seen walking around freely within their designated area, adding a unique and charming element to the cathedral experience.

Respecting the Geese

While it’s undoubtedly fascinating to witness these beautiful creatures, it’s essential for visitors to remember that they are living beings and should be treated with respect and care. It’s not permitted to feed or disturb the geese in any way as it may cause them distress.

Additionally, visitors should follow any guidelines provided by the cathedral staff regarding appropriate behavior around the geese. This ensures that both the geese and visitors can coexist peacefully within this sacred space.

A Unique Symbolism

The presence of 13 geese within Barcelona Cathedral adds an element of intrigue and mystique to an already remarkable place. It serves as a reminder of Saint Eulalia’s bravery, strength, and faith, making her story come alive within these hallowed walls.

Whether you’re drawn to Barcelona Cathedral for its stunning Gothic architecture or for a chance to catch a glimpse of these fascinating creatures, one thing is certain – this place holds an enchanting tale that continues to captivate visitors from all around the world.