Why Did Paris Put Bodies in Catacombs?

By Robert Palmer

Paris, the city of love and lights, is also home to a macabre attraction – the Catacombs. This underground ossuary contains the remains of over six million people and has been a popular tourist destination for decades.

But why did Paris put bodies in catacombs? Let’s delve into the history behind this eerie site.

The Problem of Overcrowded Cemeteries

During the late 18th century, Paris faced a major problem – overcrowded cemeteries. The city’s population was growing rapidly, and existing burial grounds were filling up quickly. The smell of decomposing bodies was overpowering, and diseases were spreading due to poor sanitation practices.

Creation of Catacombs

To tackle this issue, the authorities decided to move the bodies from cemeteries to abandoned quarries beneath the city. The work began in 1786 and took almost two years to complete. The bones were transported in carts through specially created underground passages.

The Process of Creating Catacombs

The creation process was far from simple. It involved relocating millions of bones from various cemeteries across Paris to the newly created underground space. The bones were carefully arranged in an organized manner, creating an intricate network of tunnels lined with skulls and bones.

Cultural Significance

The catacombs quickly became a symbol of Parisian culture and history. Visitors could see firsthand how past generations dealt with death and mortality. Many artists and writers found inspiration in this unique space; Victor Hugo’s “Les Miserables” features scenes set in the catacombs.

Modern-Day Significance

Today, the Catacombs remain one of Paris’s most popular tourist attractions. Visitors can tour the site and appreciate its historical significance while experiencing a sense of awe at seeing so many human remains in one place.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the reason Paris put bodies in catacombs was to solve the problem of overcrowded cemeteries. The creation of this underground ossuary allowed the city to relocate millions of bones from various cemeteries and create a space that would become an important part of Parisian culture and history. So, if you’re ever in Paris, don’t forget to visit this eerie but fascinating attraction!