Why Do They Call the Spanish Steps in Rome?

By Alice Nichols

The Spanish Steps in Rome are not actually called “Spanish” because of any Spanish connection. In fact, the name “Spanish Steps” is derived from the nearby Spanish Embassy to the Holy See.

These iconic steps have become one of Rome’s most famous landmarks and a popular gathering place for both locals and tourists. Let’s dive deeper into the history and significance of the Spanish Steps.

The History of the Spanish Steps

The construction of the Spanish Steps began in 1723 and was completed in 1725. It was originally commissioned by French diplomat Étienne Gueffier, who wanted to connect the Trinità dei Monti Church at the top with Piazza di Spagna at the bottom.

The design was entrusted to Italian architect Francesco de Sanctis, who created a magnificent staircase consisting of 135 steps.

Fun fact: The Spanish Steps are one of Rome’s best examples of Roman Baroque style architecture!

The Location

The Spanish Steps are located in an area known as Piazza di Spagna (Spanish Square). This square is named after the Embassy of Spain to the Holy See, which has been situated there since the 17th century.

The embassy played a significant role in giving these steps their name.

The Design

The design of the Spanish Steps is quite impressive. The staircase is divided into three sections, with two ramps on either side leading up to a wider central flight of stairs.

At its base, you’ll find Bernini’s famous Barcaccia Fountain, shaped like a sinking boat.

The Scalinata di Trinità dei Monti

Atop the Spanish Steps sits another notable attraction – Trinità dei Monti Church. This beautiful church was built in the 16th century and is known for its stunning twin bell towers and elegant facade.

The Spanish Steps provide a grand entrance to this church, adding to its allure.

The Spanish Steps Today

Today, the Spanish Steps are not just a historical monument but also a vibrant meeting place. They have become a favorite spot for locals and tourists alike to relax, chat, and enjoy the charming atmosphere of Rome.

The steps are often adorned with colorful flowers during springtime, creating an enchanting sight.

Popular Events at the Spanish Steps

The Spanish Steps have witnessed numerous events throughout history. From fashion shows to concerts, the steps have served as a venue for various cultural events over the years.

One of the most famous events held here is the annual May Concert, which takes place on May 20th to commemorate the foundation of Rome.

Visiting the Spanish Steps

If you plan on visiting Rome, make sure to include the Spanish Steps in your itinerary. Not only will you get to admire the stunning architecture and picturesque surroundings but you’ll also experience the lively ambiance that makes these steps so special.

  • Remember to be respectful while visiting – keep noise levels down and avoid littering.
  • Take your time climbing up or down – there’s no rush!
  • Don’t forget your camera or smartphone for capturing memorable moments.
  • Consider visiting during sunrise or sunset for breathtaking views and fewer crowds.

A Final Word

The Spanish Steps in Rome are not just a staircase; they represent history, art, and culture all in one place. Whether you’re interested in architecture or simply want to soak up the atmosphere, a visit to the Spanish Steps is an essential part of any Rome itinerary.

So, don’t miss out on this iconic landmark and the unique experience it offers.