Machu Picchu is an ancient Incan citadel located high in the Peruvian Andes Mountains near Cusco. Built in the 15th century and rediscovered by Hiram Bingham in 1911, it has become one of the world’s most famous archaeological sites.
As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Machu Picchu is also a major tourist destination, drawing over a million visitors each year who come to explore its many ruins and marvel at its incredible scenery.
Machu Picchu is surrounded by lush green vegetation, towering peaks and stunning views of the Sacred Valley below. It was constructed using traditional Incan techniques such as stone-cutting without mortar and walls that are tightly fitted together without the use of cement or mortar. The site itself consists of several palaces, temples, terraces, staircases, aqueducts and other structures that were once part of an impressive city.
Machu Picchu also offers visitors an insight into the Inca civilization and its sophisticated technology. Its precise construction techniques, advanced irrigation systems and finely crafted stone architecture are remarkable feats considering they were built hundreds of years ago with only basic tools. It is believed that Machu Picchu was once home to around 750 people who lived off the land by farming on its terraces.
The mystery surrounding Machu Picchu has captivated people for centuries, with many speculating about its purpose and why it was abandoned so suddenly. Although no one knows for sure why it was built or why it was later abandoned, this only adds to the intrigue of visiting this incredible site.
Conclusion:
Machu Picchu is an awe-inspiring archaeological site full of history and mystery that makes it a must-see destination for any traveller. Its beautiful scenery combined with its technological sophistication make it an unforgettable experience that draws millions of visitors each year from around the world.
6 Related Question Answers Found
The Franz Josef Glacier is a unique and awe-inspiring natural wonder located in the Westland Tai Poutini National Park of New Zealand’s South Island. It is one of the most visited tourist destinations in the country and the only glacier in the world that descends from a height of 3000 meters to a mere 200 meters above sea level. The glacier is also one of only three glaciers in the world that can be reached by road, making it incredibly accessible to tourists.
Chiang Mai, the largest city in Northern Thailand, is known as the “Rose of the North” and is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the country. The city has a rich cultural heritage and is home to many historic sites and temples. It is also an important economic hub and a major trading center.
Xochimilco in Mexico City is a major tourist destination, attracting millions of visitors each year. Located in the south of the city, it is renowned for its ancient canals, colorful boats and vibrant culture. The canals of Xochimilco date back to the pre-Hispanic Aztec era when the area was used for transportation and irrigation purposes.
Bhutan is a country that is located in the Eastern Himalayas and is known as the Land of the Thunder Dragon. This small country is nestled between India and China, making it a unique destination for travelers. Bhutan is an incredibly diverse country with stunning landscapes, vibrant culture, and an array of activities that will keep any visitor entertained.
Costa Rica is one of the world’s most popular tourist destinations, and for good reason. With its stunning natural beauty, friendly people, and rich culture, there are endless reasons to visit this Central American country. From the majestic Arenal Volcano to the beautiful beaches of Manuel Antonio National Park, Costa Rica offers something for everyone.
Belize is an amazing tourist destination, located in Central America. It is a small country with a population of only 400,000 people, yet it has so much to offer tourists who visit. The country has beautiful beaches, an exotic Caribbean atmosphere, unique wildlife and a variety of activities for visitors to enjoy.
