Why Is the Prague Castle Important?

By Michael Ferguson

Prague Castle is a historic fortress located in Prague, the capital city of the Czech Republic. It is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe due to its rich history, remarkable architecture, and breathtaking views of the city.

History of Prague Castle

The castle was founded in the 9th century by Prince Bořivoj. Since then, it has undergone numerous renovations and expansions by many rulers who have occupied it over the centuries. The castle has served as a seat of power for various rulers including kings, queens, emperors, and presidents.

Architectural Marvels

The Prague Castle complex is a fusion of various architectural styles such as Gothic, Romanesque, Renaissance, and Baroque. It spans over 70,000 square meters which makes it one of the largest castles in the world.

One of the most notable buildings within the castle complex is St. Vitus Cathedral. This Gothic masterpiece took almost six centuries to complete and boasts stunning stained glass windows and intricate carvings.

Another iconic building within the castle complex is the Old Royal Palace which was built in two stages during the 12th and 14th centuries. This palace served as a seat for Bohemian princes and kings until 1483 when a fire destroyed it. Later on, it was rebuilt under different architectural styles.

Symbolism

Prague Castle symbolizes Czech sovereignty and national identity. It represents an important period in Czech history when its people fought for independence from foreign rulers.

Furthermore, Prague Castle has also been an important venue for political events such as presidential inaugurations and state visits by foreign dignitaries.

Tourist Attraction

Today Prague Castle is one of Europe’s most visited tourist attractions with millions of visitors every year. Visitors can explore various parts of the castle complex such as St. Vitus Cathedral, the Old Royal Palace, and the Golden Lane which is a street of tiny houses originally built for castle guards in the 16th century.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Prague Castle is not just an architectural marvel but also a symbol of Czech history and national identity. Its rich history and breathtaking views make it an essential destination for anyone visiting Prague. Whether you’re interested in history, architecture or just looking for a beautiful place to explore, Prague Castle is definitely worth a visit.