Why Is There No Train From Madrid to Lisbon?

By Robert Palmer

If you’ve ever tried to plan a trip from Madrid to Lisbon, you might have noticed that there is no direct train service between the two cities. This can be frustrating for travelers who prefer the comfort and convenience of rail travel, but there are several reasons why this gap in service exists.

Infrastructure Differences

One of the main reasons why there is no train service between Madrid and Lisbon is due to differences in infrastructure. While both countries have extensive rail networks, they use different gauges of track.

Spain uses a broad gauge track, while Portugal uses a standard gauge track. This means that trains traveling between the two countries would need to switch tracks at the border, which can be time-consuming and expensive.

Historical Reasons

Another reason for the lack of direct train service between Madrid and Lisbon is due to historical factors. Spain and Portugal have had a rocky relationship over the centuries, with periods of conflict and tension. As a result, transportation links between the two countries have not always been a priority.

Competition from Air Travel

In recent years, air travel has become increasingly popular for travel between Madrid and Lisbon. With several low-cost airlines offering flights between the two cities at competitive prices, it can often be faster and more affordable to fly than to take the train.

Alternatives

While there is no direct train service between Madrid and Lisbon, there are still several alternatives available for travelers who prefer not to fly. One option is to take a bus or drive between the two cities. There are several bus companies that offer regular service between Madrid and Lisbon, with journey times ranging from 7-9 hours depending on traffic.

Another option is to take a combination of trains and buses. While there is no direct rail link between Madrid and Lisbon, it is possible to take a train from Madrid to the border town of Badajoz, and then switch to a bus for the remainder of the journey to Lisbon.

Conclusion

While it may be disappointing for some travelers that there is no direct train service between Madrid and Lisbon, there are still plenty of options available. Whether you choose to take a bus, drive, or combine trains and buses, you can still enjoy the beautiful scenery and rich culture of both Spain and Portugal.